Urban Farming in Ethiopia Holds Untapped Potential to Food Security, Research
Hence, practicing urban agriculture in Ethiopia helps to meet the social, economic, and ecological objectives of urban development.
By Zablon Oyugi
Farmers Review Africa
May 5, 2024
Excerpt:
According to the research, by 1890 before the formation of Addis Ababa city which is currently serving as the capital of Ethiopia, there was a small number of towns coming up making urbanisation in the country not a recent phenomenon.
Today, Ethiopia is the second most populous country in Africa, however, the level of urbanization is very low at 25% as compared to other African which is at 40% and Sub-Saharan countries at 37%.
The empirical evidence showed that the proportion of urban residents in Ethiopia was only 6% in 1960, which increased to 11% in 1984, and 14% in 1994, and reached 17.2% by 2013.
Nevertheless, the current rate of urbanization in Ethiopia is among the highest in Africa recording rural-urban migration of people at the rate of 4.7% annually with all the evidence showing that the rate of urbanisation will be high in the coming two or three decades.
The urban population is expected to triple by 2028, and the number of urban households will also triple from about 3 million in 2007 to about 9 million in 2028, Oromia and Amhara urban areas are on spot.
Some of the key causes to this population increase include rural-to-urban migration, natural growth, urban sprawl and reclassifications of areas previously defined as rural.
Read the complete article here.
Source: https://cityfarmer.info/urban-farming-in-ethiopia-holds-untapped-potential-to-food-security-research/
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